FAQ
- What racing attire do I need, and how much does it cost?
- Do I need a special racing license?
- How much does it cost?
- Are old cars competitive?
- How often do engines need to be rebuilt?
- What engines are used in what states?
- Is there a national championship?
- How fast do Formula Vee's go?
- What tracks do Formula Vee's race at?
- Do I have to be a member of a club to race in Formula Vee?
- How often do tyres have to be replaced?
- How many Vee's participate in races?
- How much are entry fees?
- Who should I contact if I want to find out more, and start racing Vee's?
- Can I buy a new Formula Vee?
- What tyres do Formula Vee's use, and where can I get them?
- What do I have to do if I want to start racing Vee's?
- What brakes do Formula Vee's have?
- Is Formula Vee a good step into circuit racing from Karting?
- Can I lease a Vee for racing rather than buying one outright?
- What do I need to race a Vee?
- Are crash repairs costly?
- Is sponsorship required to race a Vee?
- When do Formula Vee's race, and how many races are there each year?
- How and where can I practice or test a Formula Vee?
- Is Formula Vee racing a competitive category?
- How old do I have to be to race a Formula Vee?
- Where do drivers progress to after Formula Vee?
- Can tall people fit into Formula Vee's?
- Do I have to have raced something else such as Karts before racing a Formula Vee?
- Do I need to have a CAMS licence in order to test or practice in my Vee?
- What is a Dorian?
How do I tell the difference between a 1600 and 1200 Formula Vee?
What racing attire do I need, and how much does it cost?
You need either a 3 layer fireproof suit or a 2 layer fireproof suit with protective underwear, a balaclava, racing boots and fireproof socks, fireproof cloves, and a helmet. A typical motor racing starter kit, including suit, boots, socks, underwear, gloves, and balaclava, start from about $1200. Motorbike helmets are accepted and start at about $400, however many competitors opt for a motor racing helmet starting at about $800. Motor racing helmets typically have smaller view cut-outs resulting in a stronger helmet, and have much higher impact resistent visors, but are illegal for ordinary motor cycle use.
Do I need a special racing license, and how much does it cost?
Yes, you need a minimum of a CAMS C3 license to race a Formula Vee in circuit races in all states. To obtain the CAMS C3 license, you need to go to a CAMS lecture to learn basic safety rules such as flags, have a medical exam by a nominated CAMS doctor, attend a one day driving observation day in your race car or similar, then pay your money. Contact your state CAMS office for more information and lecture bookings or visit the CAMS website www.cams.com.au. At this time, a CAMS C3/C4 license is $341/year. The medical exam will typically cost about $100 depending on which doctor and practice you attend, and the driving observation day will cost around $200 depending on which nominated drive school or CAMS day you attend.
How much does it cost?
This varies greatly depending on how often you want to race, and how competitive you want to be. A typical social racer, who competes in a 6-round state series will likely spend $3000-$5000 per year in maintenance costs, which includes tyre purchases, engine rebuilds, crash fixes, race petrol, entry fees, license fees, and accommodation costs. A serious racer who wishes to race at the front of the field, attends 8 races or more each year with perhaps the interstate national challenge race, and who attends a handful of practice days throughout the year, could spend as much as $10,000 to $15,000 for a season of racing.
Are old cars competitive?
Yes, old Vee's can be very competitive. The class has remained basically unchanged since its inception, so provided an older car has been updated as rules have changed over the years, then it can potentially run at the front of the field. Its common for cars that are 15 to 20 years old to win races.
How often do engines need to be rebuilt, and how much does it cost?
Rebuild frequency is entirely up the owner. The engines are very reliable and owners typically rebuild engines due to a small drop-off in power rather than for reliability. Most racers will only rebuild an engine once at the beginning of the season if only competing in a 6-round state series. Serious competitors who race more often and want maximum power will typically rebuild the engine at the beginning of the season, then once mid-season as well. A standard 'freshen-up' rebuild could cost anything between $800 and $1500 depending on what work needs to be done, and whether a dyno run is included or not.
What engines are used in what states?
Up until 2003, Formula Vee nationally used the 1192cc (1200) VW engine. At the end of 2002 it was decided by CAMS and FVAA to allow the 1584cc (1600) VW engines from 2003 onward. However it was up to each state to phase in the 1600 engine into their competition. In 2005 New South Wales, South Australia, Queensland and Victoria all run races for 1600 & 1200 Vees together. Tasmania and Western Australia have 1200 Vee competition only. The 2005 Formula Vee Nationals at Oran Park will be for 1200 & 1600 cars. 1200 Vees will continue to run in all states indefinitely as the 1600 engined cars are introduced.
Is there a national championship?
There is one race meeting each year known as the "Formula Vee National Challenge". It is held in a different state each year. In 2004, the event will be at Mallala Raceway in SA and will be for 1200cc Vee's only. See the nationals page for more information.
How fast do Formula Vee's go?
The top speed of Vee's depends on the gearbox used and the track. With the long gearbox installed at fast tracks such as Phillip Island in Victoria, or Eastern Creek in NSW, speeds of in excess of 180kph can be reached.
What tracks do Formula Vee's race at?
Formula Vee's typically race at all permanent motor racing circuits around Australia each year. Checkout out the track information page for tracks that Vee's have raced at and information such as lap records.
Do I have to be a member of a club to race in Formula Vee?
Yes, you must be a member of your state Formula Vee association to race a Formula Vee. Contact your state secretary to request a membership application form.
How often do tyres have to be replaced, and how much do they cost?
A typical racer will get between 4 and 6 race meetings per set of tyres. This means that the average racer competing in a 6-round state series will be able to do a full season of racing on one set of tyres. A more serious racer who will race more often, and wishes to have softer rubber on hand may use 2 sets of tyres for a full season of racing. Tyres for 2006 are in the order of $1000 per set.
How many Vee's participate in races?
Field numbers depend on the state of competition. In recent years, Victorian fields have reached the grid limit of up to 46 cars on many Victorian tracks. NSW often field over 30 cars, whilst SA, TAS, WA, and QLD typically field 15-20 cars at a race meeting.
How much are entry fees?
Entry fees depending on the state, track, and event in which you are competing. The fees typically range from $150 to $300 per race meeting.
Who should I contact if I want to find out more, and start racing Vee's?
Contact your state secretary for more information and membership application forms.
Can I buy a new Formula Vee?
Yes,
there are several Formula Vee manufacturers in Australia at this time
that can make you a brand new Formula Vee. Jacer, Mako, Borland,
Stinger, Rapier and Polar all make Formula Vees. Checkout out the commercial classifieds page.
What tyres do Formula Vee's use, and where can I get them?
Formula Vee now uses a control tyre supplied by American Racer, these tyres are sold distributed via local arrangement by each State Associations. The category has recently moved from using a control Dunlop Tyres. These are still legal for use in competition until further notice. The previous control made by Bridgestone used up until 2003 are no longer valid for competition use.
What do I have to do if I want to start racing Vee's?
Firstly you need to join your state's Formula Vee association. Then you need to organise a car by either purchasing one, or find a car that you can lease. You should also either organise to borrow, or purchase all the necessary racing attire. Next you should have your CAMS medica examination, and go to the CAMS lecture. Then you need to complete your CAMS driver observation day in your Vee, and if successful, complete your CAMS C3 application form, and obtain your C3 license. Once you have your license, you can enter your first race and go racing! Checkout the new member information sheet.
What brakes do Formula Vee's have?
Up until 2003, all cars where required to use drum brakes from the 1200cc or 1300cc VW. From 2003 onwards, disk brakes of any make are allowed, provided that they utilise single piston calipers, non cross drilled and non ventilated rotors, and comply with the minimum weight per assembly. Any brake pad compound is permitted. Most new cars are built with disk brakes, and some older cars have been upgraded to disk brakes at a cost of approximatley $1500 depending on the brakes used, however there is very little performance difference between disk brakes and drum brakes, and cars with both can race competitively together.
Is Formula Vee a good step into circuit racing from Karting?
Formula Vee is the perfect step from Karting to full sized circuit racing. Formula Vee is offically recognised by CAMS as Australia's entry level category to open-wheeler motor sport. Formula Vee offers real, safe, circuit racing at a low cost (often less than Karting) without huge startup costs.
Can I lease a Vee for racing rather than buying one outright?
Yes, many car owners lease their cars out for practice days, license driver observation days, race meetings, and even full seasons of racing. See the classifieds page or contact your state secretary for more information on current leasing possiblities in your state.
What do I need to race a Vee?
Racing a Vee is easy. All you need is your race attire (suit, helmet, boots, socks, gloves, and balaclava), a simply tool box, a fuel bottle, and a tyre pump and good air pressure gauge. Its quite possible for a single person to go racing on the weekend, but pit crew makes life easier, less stressful, and makes a race weekend a whole lot more enjoyable.
Are crash repairs costly?
The cost obviously depends on the amount of damage, however, relative to other categories of open-wheeler racing, and any other form of circuit racing, crash damage is far easier and less costly to fix. Most suspension components are standard VW parts, so are simply acquired from your local VW performance supplier or wrecker. Wheels and brakes are standard automotive components, and the chassis are a mild steel space-frame chassis, and so can be repaired quite easily if required, although hardly any crashes will inflict chassis damage.
Is sponsorship required to race a Vee?
No sponsorship is required to race a Vee, and due to the low cost of racing, most racers totally self-fund their racing. However sponsorship will ease the financial strain if you are lucky enough to obtain any.
When do Formula Vee's race, and how many races are there each year?
Racing usually starts in February/March and can go right through to the end of November or even December each year. Most states run a state circuit series consisting of 6 rounds that count towards the years state championship. There are usually 2 or 3 other multi-club meetings in some states that Vee's are invited to also, plus there is the National Formula Vee Challenge held each year. Most states also run a hill-climb series each year which Vee's can compete. Check out the state calendars.
How and where can I practice or test a Formula Vee?
Some tracks hold weekly or less regular "open practice" days in which any car can compete. Often, cars of all types including sedans and open wheelers are on the track at the same time. Cost for these days is typically $100-$200 depending on the track. Contact your local track for more information. Most race meeting organisers also organise a Friday practice day at the track of the event immediately before the race meeting weekend for racers who want to get some track familiarisation without having to prepare their car and pit crew for a separate day of driving. These Friday practice days typically incur an extra cost on top of the meeting entry fee.
Is Formula Vee racing a competitive category?
Formula Vee is arguably the most competitive open-wheeler category in Australia. It has consistently by far the biggest fields, and there are far more registered Formula Vee's in Australia than any other open-wheeler category can boast. The low power of Formula Vee's promotes very close racing with packs forming much like with 125cc motor cycle racing. You will see many lead changes each lap in most Vee races, and it is not uncommon for half a dozen or more cars to take the chequered flag within a second.
How old do I have to be to race a Formula Vee?
You need to be 16 years of age to hold a CAMS C3 license, which is required to race a Formula Vee in Australia.
Where do drivers progress to from Formula Vee?
Many weekend racers prefer never to leave Formula Vee once they have started, and there are members that have been racing Vee's for over 30 years. Some of the younger or more serious racers progress to Formula Ford, or Formula 3, and some end up with a professional V8 drive. Larry Perkins, John Bowe, and Jason Bargwanna all progressed through Formula Vee, and more recently, 2002 Australian Formula 3 Champion and European Formula 3 participant James Manderson was the Victorian Formula Vee Champion in 1999.
Can tall people fit into Formula Vee's?
It depends on the make of car, but drivers as tall as 193cm or 6'4" have raced Vee's in recent years. Most new cars made from 2003 onwards also take advantage of an increase wheelbase and car length regulation to make it easier for taller drivers to fit into the cars.
Do I have to have raced something else such as Karts before racing a Formula Vee?
You do not have to have any experience at all to start racing a Vee. All you need to do is pass your CAMS driver observation test, and obtain a CAMS C3 license.
Do I need to have a CAMS licence in order to test or practice in my Vee?
Many circuits which run regular "open practice" days do not require the driver to hold any sort of license, however this depends on the track you are practicing at, and you should contact the track for more information.
What is a Dorian?
A Dorian timer is the transponder device required
at most circuit races in Australia in order for the race timing
system to work. If the car you purchased or leased does not
have a dorian timer, you can buy one through Craig Wilson
at Natsoft on (03) 6334 2353 or contact Dorian direct on (03)
9562 2199.
How do I tell the difference between a 1600 and 1200 Formula Vee?
There
are a few quick ways for the paddock cruiser or spectator to determine
if a car is a 1600 or a 1200 Formula Vee at a glance.
Most
State Championship Regulations specify that 1200 Formula Vees should
run a 100mm wide pink band on the front suspension and a 1600 car
should run a yellow band (unfortunately this is not that strictly
enforced).
All 1600 Formula Vees must run disc brakes front and rear so if the cars has drums it is definitely a 1200.
All
1600 Formula Vees run large aluminium dual port inlet manifolds and on
narrow cars such as Jacers, Stingers & Polars these are exposed
from the bodywork.
If you are spectating at an exit from a
slow corner the 1600 Formula Vees will appear to jump away from a 1200
Vees with the 1200cc cars typically catching them it at the end of the
straight, as 1600 Vees have more power at the lower revs than 1200s but
1200 Vees tend to rev out better than 1600 engined cars.
Unfortunately CAMS rules dictate that all competition numbers must have white backgrounds with black numbers and that the area around the number must be kept clear to assist the officials and timekeepers so that they can quickly identify cars. So unfortunately Formula Vee is not able to do as go karts and motorcycles do and run various colour background and numbers to help the spectators.